-Reference-
Pathology
ARMD Grading
| Grade | Drusen |
|---|---|
| 1 | Few small (<63µm) |
| 2 | Many small or 1 intermediate (63-124 µm) |
| 3 | Many intermediate or 1 large (≥125µm) |
| 4 | Geographic or neovascular atrophy |
Color Codes for Topical Ocular Medications
*AAO Recommendation
| Class | Color | Cap |
|---|---|---|
| Adrenergic agonist combinations | Light Green | |
| Adrenergic agonists | Purple | |
| Anti-infectives | Tan | |
| Anti-inflammatory, non-steroidal | Gray | |
| Anti-inflammatory, steroids | Pink | |
| Anti-inflammatory, immunomodulators | Olive Green | |
| Beta-blocker combinations | Dark Blue | |
| Beta-blockers | Yellow | |
| Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors | Orange | |
| Cytotoxic | Black | |
| Miotics | Dark Green | |
| Mydriatics and cycloplegics | Red | |
| Prostaglandin analogues | Turquoise |
IOP Adjustment
| CCT (µ) |
Adjustment (mmHg) |
|---|---|
| 445 | +7 |
| 455 | +6 |
| 465 | +6 |
| 475 | +5 |
| 485 | +4 |
| 495 | +4 |
| 505 | +3 |
| CCT (µ) |
Adjustment (mmHg) |
|---|---|
| 515 | +2 |
| 525 | +1 |
| 535 | +1 |
| 545 | 0 |
| 555 | -1 |
| 565 | -1 |
| 575 | -2 |
| CCT (µ) |
Adjustment (mmHg) |
|---|---|
| 585 | -3 |
| 595 | -4 |
| 605 | -4 |
| 615 | -5 |
| 625 | -6 |
| 635 | -6 |
| 645 | -7 |
Cranial Nerves
| Nerve | Origination | Purpose | Innervation |
|---|---|---|---|
| I - Olfactory | Cerebrum | Olfaction/Smell | Sensory |
| II - Optic | Cerebrum | Vision | Sensory |
| III - Oculomotor Divisions: Superior/Inferior |
Midbrain | Eye Movement, Pupillary Constriction, Accomodation |
Motor |
| IV - Trochlear | Midbrain | Eye Movement with Superior Oblique | Motor |
| V - Trigeminal Branches: V1-Ophthalmic, V2-Maxillary, V3-Mandibular |
Pons | Corneal & Facial Sensation, Mastication | Sensory & Motor |
| VI - Abducens | Pontomedullary Region | Eye Movement with Lateral Rectus | Motor |
| VII - Facial Braches: Posterior Auricular, Temporal, Zygomatic, Buccal, Mandibular, Cervical |
Pontomedullary Region | Facial Expression, Taste, Anterior 2/3 of Tongue, Lacrimation, Salivation |
Sensory & Motor |
| VIII - Vestibulocochlear | Pontomedullary Region | Hearing, Equilibrium | Sensory |
| IX - Glossopharyngeal | Medulla Oblongata | Taste, Posterior 1/3 of Tongue, Swallowing, Salivation, Sensory Information from Carotid Sinus |
Sensory & Motor |
| X - Vagus | Medulla Oblongata | Taste, Swallowing, Palate Elevation, Speech, Slowing Heart Rate |
Sensory & Motor |
| XI - Accessory | Medulla Oblongata & Cervical Spinal Cord |
Head Turning, Shoulder Shrugging | Motor |
| XII - Hypoglossal | Medulla Oblongata | Tongue Movement | Motor |